Family Budget Planner
The best guidelines for establishing a family budget planner and getting family budgeting to work for you. Using a BudgetUsing a budget is as simple as setting goals for income and expenses, keeping track of actual income and expenses, and comparing actual income and expenses with the original goals. The most important thing to remember when working with a budget is: - If expenses are more than income this is BAD.
- If expenses are less than income this is GOOD.
It may seem obvious, but one of the biggest secrets with successful money management is: Never spend more than you make.
A budget planner should include target income and planned expenses for different categories, like groceries, mortgage payment, and other items. My wife and I currently do ours on a monthly basis. Depending on our circumstances, our budget time-line has varied in the past. Do whatever works for you. Having predetermined amounts to spend on different categories helps to focus money spending and does not allow family money management to get out of control. The hard thing about all this is that you have to track your expenses. Of course, that is one of the reasons that it works. To learn how money is spent may be quite surprising. Average ExpendituresThe following table takes data provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and categorizes 2008 expenditures of a "consumer unit". I provide it mostly for informative purposes, but you may consider using some of the data here when making your budget. I would recommend using it as a guideline only. Remember that a consumer unit is based upon 2.5 persons. | 2008 Consumer Unit Average Expenditures | Annual | Monthly | | | $50,486 | $4,207 | | | | | | Food | $6,443 | $537 | | Food at home | $3,744 | $312 | | Cereals and bakery products | $507 | $42 | | Cereals and cereal products | $170 | $14 | | Bakery products | $337 | $28 | | Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs | $846 | $71 | | Beef | $239 | $20 | | Pork | $163 | $14 | | Other meats | $106 | $9 | | Poultry | $159 | $13 | | Fish and seafood | $128 | $11 | | Eggs | $51 | $4 | | Dairy products | $430 | $36 | | Fresh milk and cream | $168 | $14 | | Other dairy products | $261 | $22 | | Fruits and vegetables | $657 | $55 | | Fresh fruits | $222 | $19 | | Fresh vegetables | $212 | $18 | | Processed fruits | $116 | $10 | | Processed vegetables | $107 | $9 | | Other food at home | $1,305 | $109 | | Sugar and other sweets | $129 | $11 | | Fats and oils | $104 | $9 | | Miscellaneous foods | $680 | $57 | | Nonalcoholic beverages | $342 | $29 | | Food prepared by consumer unit on out-of-town trips | $49 | $4 | | Food away from home | $2,698 | $225 | | | | | | Alcoholic beverages | $444 | $37 | | | | | | Housing | $17,109 | $1,426 | | Shelter | $10,183 | $849 | | Owned dwellings | $6,760 | $563 | | Mortgage interest and charges | $3,826 | $319 | | Property taxes | $1,758 | $147 | | Maintenance, repairs, insurance, other expenses | $1,176 | $98 | | Rented dwellings | $2,724 | $227 | | Other lodging | $698 | $58 | | Utilities, fuels, and public services | $3,649 | $304 | | Natural gas | $531 | $44 | | Electricity | $1,353 | $113 | | Fuel oil and other fuels | $192 | $16 | | Telephone services | $1,127 | $94 | | Water and other public services | $446 | $37 | | Household operations | $998 | $83 | | Personal services | $383 | $32 | | Other household expenses | $614 | $51 | | Housekeeping supplies | $654 | $55 | | Laundry and cleaning supplies | $148 | $12 | | Other household products | $350 | $29 | | Postage and stationery | $156 | $13 | | Household furnishings and equipment | $1,624 | $135 | | Household textiles | $126 | $11 | | Furniture | $388 | $32 | | Floor coverings | $45 | $4 | | Major appliances | $204 | $17 | | Small appliances, miscellaneous housewares | $113 | $9 | | Miscellaneous household equipment | $749 | $62 | | | | | | Apparel and services | $1,801 | $150 | | Men and boys | $427 | $36 | | Men, 16 and over | $344 | $29 | | Boys, 2 to 15 | $83 | $7 | | Women and girls | $718 | $60 | | Women, 16 and over | $597 | $50 | | Girls, 2 to 15 | $121 | $10 | | Children under 2 | $93 | $8 | | Footwear | $314 | $26 | | Other apparel products and services | $248 | $21 | | | | | | Transportation | $8,604 | $717 | | Vehicle purchases (net outlay) | $2,755 | $230 | | Cars and trucks, new | $1,305 | $109 | | Cars and trucks, used | $1,315 | $110 | | Other vehicles | $134 | $11 | | Gasoline and motor oil | $2,715 | $226 | | Other vehicle expenses | $2,621 | $218 | | Vehicle finance charges | $312 | $26 | | Maintenance and repairs | $731 | $61 | | Vehicle insurance | $1,113 | $93 | | Vehicle rental, leases, licenses, and other charges | $465 | $39 | | Public transportation | $513 | $43 | | | | | | Healthcare | $2,976 | $248 | | Health insurance | $1,653 | $138 | | Medical services | $727 | $61 | | Drugs | $482 | $40 | | Medical supplies | $114 | $10 | | | | | | Entertainment | $2,835 | $236 | | Fees and admissions | $616 | $51 | | Audio and visual equipment and services | $1,036 | $86 | | Pets, toys, hobbies, and playground equipment | $704 | $59 | | Other entertainment supplies, equipment, and services | $479 | $40 | | | | | | Personal care products and services | $616 | $51 | | | | | | Reading | $116 | $10 | | | | | | Education | $1,046 | $87 | | | | | | Tobacco products and smoking supplies | $317 | $26 | | | | | | Miscellaneous | $840 | $70 | | | | | | Cash contributions | $1,737 | $145 | | | | | | Personal insurance and pensions | $5,605 | $467 | | Life and other personal insurance | $317 | $26 | | Pensions and Social Security | $5,288 | $441 | *Data taken from Bureau of Labor Statistics. | | | **Data based on consumer unit, which on average has 2.5 persons. | | |
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